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Make Your Own Spice Jars

Spice Jars

Like to dry your own herbs and make your own spice blends? Then, start saving the lids off of your Parmesan cheese bottles. They’re a perfect fit for regular-mouth canning jars.

Spice Jar Lids

Just screw one onto a half-pint or full-pint jar, and you’ll have a spice jar that’s every bit as nice as any store-bought version (and with loads more room, too).

How to Build a Butterfly House

Butterfly House Instructions

Attracting butterflies to your garden starts with having the right plants, but if you want them to stick around, you also need to give them a place to hibernate and lay their eggs. This butterfly house does just that, and it’s easy to build.

Butterfly House Materials

What You’ll Need:

  • Untreated lumber: – a 1″ x 6″ x 8′ board and a 1″ x 10″ x 12″ board
  • Finishing nails (1-1/2″ long)
  • Circular saw (or a hand saw)
  • Jig saw
  • Drill and 1/2-inch drill bit
  • Tape measure
  • Framing square and/or speed square
  • A Pencil or marker)
  • Sandpaper

What You Do:

Butterfly House Pieces

Pictured left to right. 1st row: roof panel, bottom block, roof block; 2nd row: left side, front panel, back panel, right side

Step 1: Measure and cut the lumber to size:

Out of the 1″ x 6″ x 8′ cut …

Left side - 5-1/2″W x 21-7/8″L* (*Note: Back edge is 21-7/8″L, and front edge is 16-3/8″L. This will give you a 45 degree roof pitch)

Right side - 5-1/2″W x 21-7/8″L* (*Note: Back edge is 21-7/8″L and front edge is 16-3/8″L. This will give you a 45 degree roof pitch)

Back panel - 5-1/2″W x 21-7/8″L (Cut the board to the proper length. Then, set the circular saw to 45 degrees, and bevel the top edge)

Front panel - 5-1/2″W x 17-1/8″L (Cut the board to the proper length. Then, set the circular saw to 45 degrees, and bevel the top edge)

Bottom block - 5-1/2″W x 4″L

Roof block - 5-1/2″W x 6-1/8″L (Cut the board to proper length; bevel the front edge at 45 degrees; then, flip it over; and bevel the back edge at 45 degrees.

Out of the 1″ x 10″ x 12″ cut …

Roof panel - 8-1/2″W x 11-1/4″L Cut the board to the proper size, and bevel the front and back edges, just as you did for the roof block.

Attach Sides to Back Panel

Step 2: Attach the sides to the back panel.

Attach the Bottom

Step 3: Attach the bottom.

Attach the Front Panel

Step 4: Attach the front panel.

Attach the Roof Block to the Roof Panel

Step 5: Center the roof block on the roof panel. Then, attach it with finishing nails, and set it aside.

Mark the Slot Locations

Step 6: Mark the butterfly slot locations. Eight in total.

Drill a Hole at the Top and Bottom of Each Slot

Step 7: Drill a hole at the top and bottom of each slot.

Finish Cutting the Slots with a Jigsaw

Step 8: Then, finish cutting the slots with a jigsaw.

Sand the Butterfly House

Step 9: Sand away any splinters.

Place Sticks and Bark in the Butterfly House

Step 10: Gather some small tree limbs and bark, and stick them inside the house. Then, set the roof into place (Do not attach the roof with nails; it’s supposed to be removable).

Butterfly House

Step 11: Find a sunny spot in your garden for your butterfly house, and wait for butterflies to move in.

For more information about how to attract butterflies to your garden, check out this article by the National Wildlife Federation.

How to Build a Mason Bee House

Mason Bee House

Bring on the bees! We just built and installed our first mason bee house. Now, I’m anxiously awaiting our first tenants. Why am I going out of my way to attract mason bees to my yard, you ask? Because they …

  • successfully pollinate 95% of the flowers that they visit; honey bees only have a 5% success rate
  • visit twice as many flowers in a day as honey bees
  • aren’t aggressive. Only the females can sting, and they’ll only sting you, if you hurt them first
  • don’t do any damage. They build their nests in existing holes, so I won’t have to worry about them boring holes all over the place
  • emerge in early spring. Just in time to pollinate my apricot, apple and cherry trees

How to Make a Mason Bee House

What You’ll Need:

Materials

  • (1) 12-inch long 4″ x 4″ post (avoid pressure-treated wood)
  • (1) 1″ x 6″ x 6″ board (for the roof)
  • (1) 1″ x 6″ x 15″ board (for the back mounting plate)
  • (12) small nails (1-1/2 inch)

Tools

  • Electric drill and 5/16-inch bit
  • Measuring tape
  • Saw
  • Pencil

What You Do:

Cut the Slope for the Roof

Step 1: Cut the top of the 4×4 post at a 45 degree angle to allow rainwater to run off.

Drill the Nesting Holes

Step 2: Then, draw intersecting lines every 7/8 inch, and use a 5/16″ drill bit to make a 3-inch deep hole everywhere the lines meet up. (Be careful not to drill completely through the block.)

Attach the Roof and Back

Step 3: Attach the roof and back mounting plate.

Hang Your Mason Bee House

Step 4: Mount the mason bee house three to five feet off the ground, facing east or south-east. You’ll know you have bees when you find the holes covered over with mud.

Mason Bee Tips:

  • Mason bees need mud to cover their nesting holes; ensure there’s a source nearby
  • Once you have mason bees, do not move the house until winter
  • Keep your bees healthy by avoiding the use of pesticides
  • Provide food for your mason bees by making sure you have something blooming in your yard at all times

More Garden Projects:

How to Make Wool Dryer Balls

How to Make Dryer Balls

Dryer balls are a great replacement for dryer sheets and fabric softener. They soften clothes, speed up drying time, remove wrinkles and reduce static all without the use of chemicals. Just toss them in the dryer with your wet clothes, and they’ll work their magic.

I’ve been using this set for the last decade:

Dryer Max Dryer Balls

And they work great, but I’ve never really liked the fact that they were made out of PVC. When wool dryer balls hit the market a few years ago, I was thrilled to have a plastic-free option, but at almost $40 a set, I just couldn’t bring myself to order them.

So, I did what I normally do in situations like this … I figured out how to make my own …

How to Make Wool Dryer Balls

Things You’ll Need:

  • A skein of yarn with at least 78% wool content. Avoid super wash wool and anything that’s labeled as machine washable
  • Scissors
  • Pantyhose or tights
    • Fishermen's Wool

      I used Fisherman’s Wool to make my dryer balls.

      Wool for Felting

      It’s labeled as being “perfect for felting.”

      Dryer Balls: Step 1

      Step 1: Create a cat’s ball, just like you would for knitting. To do this, start by wrapping yarn around your index and middle finger 20 times.

      Dryer Balls: Step 2

      Step 2: Then, slip the bundle off of your fingers, and wrap yarn around the center 10 times.

      Dryer Balls: Step 3

      Step 3: Continue to wrap yarn around the bundle, varying the direction, until a small ball emerges.

      Dryer Balls: Step 4

      Step 4: Keep wrapping until your ball reaches the size of a tennis ball. Then, cut your yarn, and work the end through a couple of the wraps to keep your ball from unraveling.

      Step 5: Repeat the process until you’ve made as many balls as you want. I got four out of a 6-oz. skein.

      Dryer Balls: Step 6

      Step 6: Place your finished yarn balls inside a pair of panty hose or tights, and use a piece of string to tie off each ball. (Bonus points, if you use purple tights.)

      Grey Dryer Balls

      Step 7: Wash and dry your balls on the hottest setting, and repeat the process until they’re felted. I ran mine through the washer and dryer three times, and this is how they looked afterwards. You can still make out the individual yarn wraps, but if you tug on any of them, you can see that they’ve fused together. They’ll continue to felt over time, so I’m declaring these ready for use!

      Tips:

      • Look for suitable yarn at yard sales and thrift stores. I recently picked up three skeins of 85% wool yard for a grand total of $.50
      • Use your leftover yarn to make dryer balls for yourself or to give as gifts

Make Your Own Kid’s Hangers

Make Your Own Kids Hangers

Need more kids’ hangers? Skip the trip to the store, and make your own. If you fold in the ends of a wire hanger, it becomes the perfect size for pint-sized clothes.